英語寫作基礎(chǔ)試題答案

　　任何一種技能技巧的形成，并使之達(dá)到熟練程度，都必須經(jīng)過干錘百煉，所謂熟能生巧、巧能生華就是這個意思。競走、賽跑運(yùn)動員的速度是練出來的，游泳、自行車運(yùn)動員的速度也是練出來的。快速作文也一樣，要提高寫作成文速度，主要靠練。下面是英語寫作基礎(chǔ)試題答案，歡迎參考閱讀！

　　一、請根據(jù)下面的提示和要求寫一篇說理文。

　　提示：

　　(1) 英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言之一。講英語的人近三億。

　　(2) 英語是國際會議中使用得最多的工作語言。世界上有百分之六十的電臺和百分之七

　　十的郵件（mail)用英語。數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的書籍和雜志是用英語寫的。

　　(3) 借助英語可以更快、更好地學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)代科學(xué)和技術(shù)。學(xué)好英語，我們可以更好地為祖國服務(wù)。

　　要求：

　　(1) 題目：我們?yōu)槭裁磳W(xué)習(xí)英語？

　　(2) 字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右。

　　Why Do We Study English?

　　English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people： in England, the United States, Australia, Canada and many other countries. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more used than the others. It is said that 60 percent of the world's radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world's mail are in English. Millions of books and magazines are written in English, too. English is really a bridge to knowledge. With the help of English we can learn modern science and technology faster and better form the developed countries. In this way we can serve our country better.

　　二、請根據(jù)下面的提示和要求寫一篇文。

　　提示：

　　(1) 不少學(xué)生可能抽煙，學(xué)生中抽煙的人數(shù)還在增多。

　　(2) 一份調(diào)查報(bào)告透露，某校有五分之二以上的學(xué)生抽煙，有些學(xué)生甚至偷了錢買煙。

　　(3) 對中學(xué)生來說，抽煙的危害比成年人更大。抽煙不僅有害于身體，還有害于思想。

　　(4) 中學(xué)生是國家未來的建設(shè)者。抽煙的學(xué)生該下決心戒煙了。

　　請根據(jù)上面的提示，寫一篇題為"Give Up Smoking"的短文，字?jǐn)?shù)約120個。

　　Give Up Smoking

　　Smoking is a widespread habit even among school children. The number of young smokers is increasing.

　　It is reported that over two-fifths of the students in a certain school smoke, and some of them even steal money to buy cigarettes, This is terrible.

　　As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. But it's even more harmful to middle school students for it does great harm not only to their health but also to their mind.

　　Middle school students are future builders of the country. They should spend their time learning what is useful. So it's really time that these young smokers made up their minds to give up smoking.

　　三、

　　假設(shè)你是李紅，你的一位美國筆友Robert寫E-mail問及你高考后暑假的安排，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一封100詞左右的email回復(fù)他, 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。1. 學(xué)開車 2. 參加英語培訓(xùn)課程 3. 去北京看奧運(yùn)會 4. 游覽北京的名勝

　　注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。

　　2.要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；3. 詞數(shù)：100個左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。

　　(One possible version)Dear Robert:

　　How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about youAs you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However，I

　　intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between

　　China and the US. I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long. After that,

　　I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.  That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK Best wishes!

　　四、【命題方向與寫作提示】

　　這是一篇提綱式的議論文寫作素材，探討國計(jì)民生的社會熱點(diǎn)話題：糧食價格上漲。寫作時要注意避免逐句翻譯，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。

　　Hello, everyone,

　　Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food

　　Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social uest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisisFirst, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.

　　Then what should we do to deal with the problemOn one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the

　　other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to

　　build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the

　　moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.

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