大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題及答案

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大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題及答案

　　大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題及答案 1

　　教育的目標(biāo)

　　Education has played an increasingly crucial role in modern so-ciety. We aim education on different levels at cultivating the to-be successors of our global village. One important goal that education is trying to achieve is help students master the ways to acquire knowledge.

　　Of all the capabilities one can develop to acquire knowledge in being educated, three sorts are of the greatest significance.First of all, students who are receiving education definitely know that they are always ignorant of some branches in th eocean of knowledge, which can keep them modest and more willing to explore their unfamiliar realms, even deeper if theyve already done so. Moreover, students can imitate what their teachers or professors do in or our of class and then gradually acquire the ability to undertake more scientific re-search and intellectual inquiries alone. Last but not least,youngsters who are accustomed to being educated at school or college are more likely to keep studying as a life-long habit,which will have a substantially positive effect on their own life and the future of the human world.

　　In my perspective, education is one of the most marvelous social inventions that ever existed in human history. Without it, the whole globe can never continue developing further in a civilized and prosperous direction.

　　六級(jí)翻譯：

　　六級(jí)閱讀：選詞填空

　　You might not know yourself as well as you think..

　　26.L relatively

　　27.J probes

　　28.A activated

　　29.k recall

　　30.D consecutive

　　31.C assessment

　　32.G discrepancy

　　33.E cues

　　34.J random

　　35.0 terminate

　　六級(jí)閱讀：段落匹配

　　36. Socially prescribed perfectionism is described as ones self-esteem depending on other peoples opinion.

　　【E】Curran describes socially prescribed..

　　37. Jessica Pryor has learned that some graduate students work such long hours in the lab that they have little time for entertainment or socializing.

　　【A】When psychologist Jessica Pryor..

　　38.The author believes perfectionism may sometimes beconstructive.

　　【F】Perfectionism can, of course, be.

　　39. It is found that perfectionism is getting more and more prevalent among college students.

　　【C】Whats more, perfectionism.

　　40. Some experts suggest parents and educators should prepare students for failures.

　　【H】While educators and parents have.

　　41. Some therapists warn that young adults tend to pursueperfection in their work.

　　【B】Along with other therapists..

　　42. Psychologist Amy Bach encourages her students to aim high but be content with something less than perfect.

　　【I】Bach, who sees many students.

　　43. A clinical psychologist finds perfectionism is widespread amonghis clients.

　　【E】Curan describes socially prescribed...

　　44. In trying to overcome perfectionism, some people are still pursuing perfection.

　　【K】Brustein likes to get his perfectionist clients to create...

　　45. In pursuing perfection, some perfectionists fail to complete theirtasks on time

　　【G】Brustein says his perfectionist clients..

　　六級(jí)閱讀：仔細(xì)閱讀

　　Passage One

　　If youre someone who has turned to..

　　答案：46-50 ADBCD

　　46 A) They are all addictive.

　　47 D) Memory

　　48 B) They attempt to use consumers long-term memoriesto promote addiction.

　　49 C) Focusing on how quickly the work is done.

　　50 D) They are hooked on manufacturing convenience foods.

　　Passage Two

　　Chimpanzees, human beingscloset animal relatives, shareup to 98% of our genes.

　　答案：51-55 CDABB

　　51.C) They possess the most outstanding ability to think.

　　52 D) They meet challenges by imitating others carefully.

　　53.A) Children irrationally imitated every action of the ex-perimenters.

　　54.B) It stems from the way people learn complex technolo-gies.

　　55.B) It is characteristic of human beings to copy others.

　　大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題及答案 2

　　Recent research has claimed that an excess of positive ions in the air can have an ill effect on people‘s physical or psychological health. What are positive ions? Well， the air is full of ions， electrically charged particles， and generally there is a rough balance between the positive and the negative charged. But sometimes this balance becomes disturbed and a larger proportion of positive ions are found. This happens naturally before thunderstorm， earthquakes when winds such as the Mistral， Hamsin or Sharav are blowing in certain countries. Or it can be caused by a build-up of static electricity indoors from carpets or clothing made of man-made fibres， or from TV sets， duplicators or computer display screens.

　　When a large number of positive ions are present in the air many people experience unpleasant effects such as headaches， fatigue， irritability， and some particularly sensitive people suffer nausea or even mental disturbance. Animals are also affected， particularly before earthquakes， snakes have been observed to come out of hibernation， rats to flee from their burrows， dogs howl and cats jump about unaccountably. This has led the US Geographical Survey to fund a network of volunteers to watch animals in an effort to foresee such disasters before they hit vulnerable areas such as California.

　　Conversely， when large numbers of negative ions are present， then people have a feeling of well-being. Natural conditions that produce these large amounts are near the sea， close to waterfalls or fountains， or in any place where water is sprayed， or forms a spray. This probably accounts for the beneficial effect of a holiday by the sea， or in the mountains with tumbling streams or waterfalls.

　　To increase the supply of negative ions indoors， some scientists recommend the use of ionisers： small portable machines， which generate negative ions. They claim that ionisers not only clean and refresh the air but also improve the health of people sensitive to excess positive ions. Of course， there are the detractors， other scientists， who dismiss such claims and are skeptical about negative/positive ion research. Therefore people can only make up their own minds by observing the effects on themselves， or on others， of a negative rich or poor environment. After all it is debatable whether depending on seismic readings to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than watching the cat.

　　1.What effect does exceeding positive ionization have on some people?

　　A.They think they are insane.

　　B.They feel rather bad-tempered and short-fussed.

　　C.They become violently sick.

　　D.They are too tired to do anything.

　　2.In accordance with the passage， static electricity can be caused by___.

　　A.using home-made electrical goods.

　　B.wearing clothes made of natural materials.

　　C.walking on artificial floor coverings.

　　D.copying TV programs on a computer.

　　3.A high negative ion count is likely to be found___.

　　A.near a pound with a water pump.