Africa on G8 Agenda （學案） A組同學
First reading :Match a heading for each paragraph from the following three.(段落配套)
Para 1 Suggested solution-cancel the debt
Para 2 What is G8
Para 3 A historical meeting to discuss the topic of Africa
second reading :Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What does “G8” stand for? ________________________________________________________________
2. Which nations are in the “G8”?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why is this year’s meeting unusual?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What are some of the major problems in Africa?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How can the G8 nations help Africa’s poorest countries?
________________________________________________________________________________________________
third reading: find out the detail of the reading：
Important Event Memo Card
Africa on G8 Agenda
When: _________
Where: _________
Who: G8– ______________ -was formed by the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998 : France, US, UK, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia. They meet every summer to ___________________ that concern the whole world.
What: the topic of Africa _____________________ -a historical meeting of G8.
Why: 1) ________________ in Africa: not enough water, clothing, housing, electricity or education;
2) ______ is another problem in Africa.
How: 1) reforms _____________________;
2) the debt is expected to _________ (the only way to ___________________) .
語言點學習：
I.找出以下重點短語：
1. 代表 _________________________ 2. _________________________ 對…作出反應
3. 由…組成___________________/______________________ 4.__________________ 被紀念為
5. 詳細地 ______________ 6. 另外一個關(guān)注的問題 __________________________
7. 被要求 _________________________ 8. 取消債務________________________
9. 被阻擋做某事 _______________________________
II. 重點單詞學習：
1.demand“要求”【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子，注意demand的用法，翻譯句子。
1). I demanded an apology. __________________________________________________
2). He would demand nothing. ____________________________________________________
3). She demanded to see the headmaster.___________________________________________
4). The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week.________________________________
5). The manager refused our demand for a 6% pay rise. _______________________________________
6). There’s a great demand for typists but little demand for clerks._________________________________
demand【用法歸納】
v. 意思是“要求”，后可接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句。當接賓語從句時，從句謂語一般要用虛擬語氣“should + 動詞原形”；其中should可以省略。 n. 意思是“要求；需求”，常和for搭配使用。
【即學即練】 完成下列句子。
1. The captain ___________________________ (要求知道) what was going on.
2. He demands that ________________________________ (我馬上離開).
3. There will be ________________________________________ (對男護士有大量的需求).
2. Make up …組成,構(gòu)成（主動） , be made up of 由．．．組成（被動）
一（１）班有５６個同學組成. 翻譯成：1) _____________________________________________________
2)_______________________________________________________
Class one is made up of 56 students. 56 students make up class one.
3. detail n. 詳情、細節(jié) in detail 詳細地
1) 這個問題將在下一本書中詳細討論。翻譯:__________________________________________________________
2)We didn’t give any detail about the program . 翻譯:__________________________________________________
1)This problem will be discussed in detail in the next book.
2) 我們沒有提供這次節(jié)目的具體情況。
4.. prevent (Stop) …(from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事/發(fā)生某事=Keep.. from doing sth.( from在這里不可以省略）
1) .沒有什么能阻止我們重建家園.______________________________________________________________
Nothing can prevent us rebuilding our homeland.
語法學習：被動語態(tài)：
Tenses Forms Your sentences
(be + done )（編一個句子）
一般過去時 was formed
一般現(xiàn)在時
be going to
一般將來時
現(xiàn)在完成時
情態(tài)動詞
用被動語態(tài)填空：
The G8(1) __________made up of political leaders from….
The Group of Eight, or G8, (2) __________ formed by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.
The news (3) ________________ celebrated by crowds in the streets.
At 12: 45 UK time today, the name of the host city for… (4) ______________ announced by IOC in Singapore.
Reforms (5) __________________ demanded by people from all over the world.
London’s name (6) _________________ announced twice before.
…, as the topic of Africa (7) ______ discussed in detail.
They want the leaders to… so that the problems there (8) ____________ prevented from getting any worse.
It (9) ____________ remembered as a historical meeting this year,…
London Wins （學案） B組同學
First reading :Match a heading for each paragraph from the following three.(段落配套)
Para 1 the celebration of the news
Para 2 the news of hosting Olympic Games was hosted.
Para 3 Applications to host the games.
Second reading :Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What important news were London people reacting to at lunchtime on July 6, 2005?
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did this news have historical importance?___________________________________________________
3. How were they reacting to this news? _________________________________________________________
Third reading : fill the information in the table.
語言點學習：
I.找出以下重點短語：
1).主辦城市_________________________ 2.) 被宣布____________________________
3)._____________________ 有……區(qū)別；特征 4.)歸結(jié)為, 歸納為_______________________
5).歡呼的人群_________________________ 6.) 高興，喜愛________________________
7).盼望___________________________ 8.) 對，，，負責任________________________
9)._找一個解釋____________________
重點單詞短語學習
1．Host 閱讀下列句子，從a-e中為下列句子中的host選擇正確的詞性和意思。
1.） The host city for the next World Cup hasn’t been decided.
2.） At the end of the party, we thanked our host and went away.
3.） Your host on tonight’s show is Max. 4. Which country will host the next Olympic Games?
5.） Next week’s program will be hosted by Sarah Cox.
a. n. 節(jié)目主持人 b. v. 主辦 c. v. 主持 d. n. 主人
e. n. 主辦（國、城市、機構(gòu)） 1- _____ 2- _____ 3- _____ 4- _____ 5- _____
2. announce “宣布”, announcement n.
【寓詞于境】閱讀下列句子，注意announce在句中的用法。
1). The new government announced its policy at once.________________________________________
2). They announced that she would give one extra song._____________________________________________
3). The news was announced to the public on TV._____________________________________________________
【用法歸納】announce vt. 意思是“宣布, 宣告”，后面可接名詞或從句，也可用于被動語態(tài)。
【拓展】 It is announced that ... 據(jù)宣布……
【即學即練】 翻譯下列句子。
1. 他來訪的日期尚未公布。_____________________________________________________
2. 事故已被通過電話告訴了他的家屬。______________________________________________
3. come down to sth/doing sth.. 歸結(jié)為, 歸納為
1) It comes down to me that I get more money instead of my leaving._____________________________________
2).犀利哥淪落為乞丐 .________________________________________________
4. delighted adj. 高興的 be delighted that為...高興
.他能留下來我很高興。_____________________________________
5. look forward to + n./ v-ing 盼望，期待做某事
1)We are looking forward to having a party with you again.____________________________________
2) 我正盼望著周末。__________________________________________________________
Tenses Structures 編一個句子
現(xiàn)在進行時 is being celebrated
過去進行時
過去將來時
過去完成時
情態(tài)動詞
被動語態(tài)練習
1. He ___ just ___________ (offer) a job with a good salary.
2. The ceremony ____________ (report) in the news last night.
3. I think cinemas ____________ ___________ (replace) by TVs and computers in the next century.
4. This programme became very popular after it ___________ (award) the best TV Show of the Year.
5. Her latest series of articles ________________ (publish) in a national newspaper at the moment.
Africa on G8 Agenda （學案答案） A組同學
I.First reading :Match a heading for each paragraph from the following three.(段落配套)
Para 1 Suggested solution-cancel the debt
Para 2 What is G8
Para 3 A historical meeting to discuss the topic of Africa
II. second reading :Read the text and answer the questions.
1.What does “G8” stand for? 1. It stands for the world’s wealthiest nations.
2. Which nations are in the “G8”?
2. France, the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia are in the group.
3. Why is this year’s meeting unusual?
Because the topic of Africa will be discussed in detail this year.
4. What are some of the major problems in Africa?
Many people cannot get the water, clothing, housing, electricity or education they need. Another problem is AIDS.
5. How can the G8 nations help Africa’s poorest countries?
. They can cancel the debt of the poorest countries.
III. third reading: find out the detail of the reading：
Important Event Memo Card
Africa on G8 Agenda
When: July 5th, 2005 Where: Scotland
Who: G8– the Group of eight-was formed by the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998 : France, US, UK, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia. They meet every summer to discuss major problems that concern the whole world.
What: the topic of Africa will be discussed in detail-a historical meeting of G8.
Why: 1) widespread poverty in Africa: not enough water, clothing, housing, electricity or education;
2) AIDS is another problem in Africa.
How: 1) reforms have been demanded;
2) the debt is expected to be canceled (the only way to escape their painful pasts) .
語言點學習：
I.找出以下重點短語：
1. 代表 stand for 2. 對…作出反應 react to
3. 由…組成_be formed_/ be made up of 4.被紀念為 be remembered as
5. 詳細地 in detail 6. 另外一個關(guān)注的問題 another problem of great concern
7. 被要求 be demanded 8. 取消債務 cancel the debt
9. 被阻擋做某事 prevent …..from doing _
II. 重點單詞學習：
1.demand“要求”【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子，注意demand的用法，翻譯句子。
1). I demanded an apology. 我要求道歉。
2). He would demand nothing. 他什么都不要求。
3). She demanded to see the headmaster. 她要求見校長。
4). The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week.老板要求罵了一個星期內(nèi)完成它。
5). The manager refused our demand for a 6% pay rise. 經(jīng)理拒絕我們6%的工資提升。
6). There’s a great demand for typists but little demand for clerks.對打字員的需求很大對職員的需求很少。
demand【用法歸納】
v. 意思是“要求”，后可接名詞、代詞、不定式或從句。當接賓語從句時，從句謂語一般要用虛擬語氣“should + 動詞原形”；其中should可以省略。 n. 意思是“要求；需求”，常和for搭配使用。
【即學即練】 完成下列句子。
1. The captain _demanded to know (要求知道) what was going on.
2. He demands that I should go at once (我馬上離開).
3. There will be a great demand for male nurses (對男護士有大量的需求).
2. Make up …組成,構(gòu)成（主動） , be made up of 由．．．組成（被動）
一（１）班有５６個同學組成. 翻譯成：1) Class one is made up of 56 students.
2) 56 students make up class one.
3. detail n. 詳情、細節(jié) in detail 詳細地
1) 這個問題將在下一本書中詳細討論。翻譯: 1)This problem will be discussed in detail in the next book.
2)We didn’t give any detail about the program . 翻譯: 2) 我們沒有提供這次節(jié)目的具體情況。
4.. prevent (Stop) …(from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事/發(fā)生某事=Keep.. from doing sth.( from在這里不可以省略）
1) .沒有什么能阻止我們重建家園. Nothing can prevent us rebuilding our homeland.
語法學習：被動語態(tài)：
Tenses Forms Your sentences
(be + done )（編一個句子）
一般過去時 was formed
一般現(xiàn)在時 Is formed
be going to Is going to be remembered as
一般將來時 will be discussed
現(xiàn)在完成時 have been demanded
情態(tài)動詞 can be prevented
用被動語態(tài)填空：
The G8(1) _is made up of political leaders from….
The Group of Eight, or G8, (2) was formed by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.
The news (3) is being celebrated by crowds in the streets.
At 12: 45 UK time today, the name of the host city for… (4) was being___ announced by IOC in Singapore.
Reforms (5) have been _ demanded by people from all over the world.
London’s name (6) _had been announced twice before.
…, as the topic of Africa (7) will be discussed in detail.
They want the leaders to… so that the problems there (8) can be prevented from getting any worse.
It (9) is going to be remembered as a historical meeting this year,…
London Wins （學案） B組同學
I. First reading :Match a heading for each paragraph from the following three.(段落配套)
Para 1 the celebration of the news
Para 2 the news of hosting Olympic Games was announced.
Para 3 Applications to host the games.
II.Second reading :Read the text and answer the questions.
1. What important news were London people reacting to at lunchtime on July 6, 2005?
. The announcement of the name of the city to host the 2012 Olympic Games.
2. Why did this news have historical importance?
Because now London has the distinction of being the first city to host the event three times.
3.How were they reacting to this news? _________________________________________________________
. The news was celebrated by crowds in the streets.
III. Third reading : fill the information in the table.
語言點學習：
I.找出以下重點短語：
1).主辦城市 host city 2.) 被宣布 be announced_
3). Have the distinction of 有……區(qū)別；特征 4.)歸結(jié)為, 歸納為 come down to_
5).歡呼的人群cheering people 6.) 高興，喜愛 be delighted
7).盼望 look forwards to 8.) 對，，，負責任 be responsible for
9)._找一個解釋_find an explanation for
重點單詞短語學習
1．Host 閱讀下列句子，從a-e中為下列句子中的host選擇正確的詞性和意思。
1.） The host city for the next World Cup hasn’t been decided.
2.） At the end of the party, we thanked our host and went away.
3.） Your host on tonight’s show is Max. 4. Which country will host the next Olympic Games?
5.） Next week’s program will be hosted by Sarah Cox.
a. n. 節(jié)目主持人 b. v. 主辦 c. v. 主持 d. n. 主人 e. n. 主辦（國、城市、機構(gòu)）
Key: 1. e 2. d 3. a 4. b 5. c
2. announce “宣布”, announcement n.
【寓詞于境】閱讀下列句子，注意announce在句中的用法。
1). The new government announced its policy at once.新政府馬上宣布了新政策_
2). They announced that she would give one extra song._他們宣布她將會給一首額外的歌
3). The news was announced to the public on TV.這個消息通過電視被宣布給公眾。
【用法歸納】announce vt. 意思是“宣布, 宣告”，后面可接名詞或從句，也可用于被動語態(tài)。
【拓展】 It is announced that ... 據(jù)宣布……
【即學即練】 翻譯下列句子。
1. 他來訪的日期尚未公布。_1. The date of his visit has not been announced.
2. 事故已被通過電話告訴了他的家屬。2. The accident was announced to his family by telephone.
3. come down to sth/doing sth.. 歸結(jié)為, 歸納為
1) It comes down to me that I get more money instead of my leaving. 最后結(jié)果是給我加薪而不是我辭職。
2).犀利哥淪落為乞丐 Brother Sharp came down to be a beggar.
4. delighted adj. 高興的 be delighted that為...高興
.他能留下來我很高興。I was delighted that he could stay.
5. look forward to + n./ v-ing 盼望，期待做某事
1)We are looking forward to having a party with you again. 我們正盼望著跟你再開一次派對。
2) 我正盼望著周末。I’m looking forward to the weekend.
Tenses Structures 編一個句子
現(xiàn)在進行時 is being celebrated
過去進行時 Was being announced
過去將來時 would be remembered
過去完成時 had been made
had been announced
情態(tài)動詞 can be seen
被動語態(tài)練習
1. He has just been offered (offer) a job with a good salary.
2. The ceremony was reported_ (report) in the news last night.
3. I think cinemas will be replaced _ (replace) by TVs and computers in the next century.
4. This programme became very popular after it was awarded__ (award) the best TV Show of the Year.
5. Her latest series of articles is being published_ (publish) in a national newspaper at the moment.