Uunit13
Important points (unit13)
I Speaking
1.What’s the matter? What’s wrong? There’s sth wrong with my back./knee/arm
2.I’ve got a pain here. (CN) a pain 身體某部位疼 Mary had a pain in her leg.
(UN)痛苦（精神，損傷或疾病引起的）
What he said just now caused her much pain
His throat caused him a lot of pain.
(PL) pains 努力，操心，辛苦No pains ,no gains
ache 局部不斷疼痛 復(fù)合詞 toothache stomachache backache
hurt vi身體受外力作用的疼痛My feet hurt because my shoes are pressing
vt 身體某一部位疼痛 Our words hurt her a lot
3.For lunch I had noodles,salad…. have sth.for lunch/breakfast/supper
4.You ought to be careful with fruit. (=had better do sth should do
（小心，注意）
5.I advise you not to eat fruit that isn’t ripe in the future.
advise sth ; advise sb to do sth ; advise doing ; advise that--- (should) do
advice (un) give sb advice on sth follow/take one’s advice ask for one’s advice
in the future in future
6.lie down
7.plenty of
II Reading
8.Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was
(not… any longer)
no more(not…any more)
once adv.曾經(jīng)(=ever用于疑問(wèn)句，多用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，用于過(guò)去分詞前)；
一次；（與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，表示時(shí)間頻率）
conj. 一旦(=as soon as)
用于否定句，意為“根本” He never once spoke first.他從來(lái)沒(méi)主動(dòng)說(shuō)過(guò)話。
9.Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life,…(=and our way of life has changed too)
部分倒裝句,類(lèi)似的用法有so;neither/nor
as conj.原因狀語(yǔ) 因?yàn)椋热?/p>
方式狀語(yǔ)“按照……” “如”“像”Leave it as it is.
引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ) 盡管，句子倒裝Child as he is,he can speak English fluently
prep. as+n 作為
10.keep up with the high pace of modern life
11.make the right choices about what and how we eat(make a choice)
12.too much fat and too many calories( much too修飾形容詞與副詞“太”“非常”)
(too much 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不及物動(dòng)詞，形容詞副詞比較級(jí))
13.be good for=do good to(反意 be harmful to) be good to=be kind to
be good at=do well in be good with善用某種工具，或人體器官;善待某人
as good as 與…一樣好；同級(jí)比較
幾乎，實(shí)際上等于 The house is as good as destroyed.
It’ s no good talking to him.
14.Contain 重在強(qiáng)調(diào)容納，包含 include 重在強(qiáng)調(diào)屬于其中組成部分
15.Keep our body functioning well. 保持某種狀態(tài)
Keep one’s promise= keep one’s word
Keep fit= keep healthy keep a balanced diet
Keep secret= keep a secret
Keep doing keep up（with） keep… from… keep… back
Keep a family(raise 飼養(yǎng) 撫養(yǎng)) keep a small hotel(經(jīng)營(yíng))
16.Many people today make choice about their eating habits based on what they believe.
17.Eating habits become part of who we are.飲食習(xí)慣已成為我們觀念的一部分
部分(零冠詞) 零件cn 角色（play a part in）take part in
habit custom practice
18.environmentally friendly food 環(huán)保食品
19.……who have tried to use green and clean ways to grow it
(use sth for sth/ be used to do/ be used for/be used to doing )
20.The same goes for“crash diets” that some companies say will make us lose weight fast
(對(duì)于… 也如此) （速度食療）
21.The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits
（養(yǎng)成…..習(xí)慣）
22.Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.
III Integrating skills
23I’m a little bit nervous about it
24.even if= even though
25.now and then
26.……we can eat them just the way they are-all we have to do is clean or peel them.
(我們可以直接食用) (主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，若主語(yǔ)部分出現(xiàn)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do的某種形式，做表語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式可以省略to )
27.roll-up(s) roll sth up
28. instead of+n/doing/pron(同意in place of)
instead adv
29.fit v衣服合身The new suit fits her nicely
(suit)使合身 Mother fits the trousers on the boy.
adj be fit to do /be fit for合適
He is fit for this kind of job.
The water in this well is not fit to drink.
fit in with