新目標(biāo)（下）Unit3
Do you know？
同學(xué)們，本單元我們學(xué)習(xí)的Would you like…? 與Do you like…? 兩個句型看起來很相似，但用法各不相同，你知道嗎？
1、 表達的意思有區(qū)別
（1）Would you like…?中的like后常接名詞、代詞和不定式，不接動詞的-ing形式，表示“你想要…嗎？”。與“Do you like…?”意思相近，但語氣比want委婉。主要用來婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出建議，征求對方意見或表達個人的想法， 為此表示“一些”這個意思是常用some，而不用any。例如：
Would you like a large pizza？
Would you like to drink a cup of tea？
（2）Do you like…? 中的like市“喜歡”之意，用來詢問對方的興趣和愛好。 Like后可接名詞、代詞、動詞的-ing形式和不定式。例如：
Do you like to have eggs for breakfast ? 你早飯喜歡吃雞蛋嗎?
Do you like swimming or skating? 你愛好游泳還是滑冰?
2、 答語有別
（1）對于Would you like…?提出的建議或要求，肯定回答用“Yes, please.”或“Yes, I would ( I’d ) love / like to.”（這里的不可以省略，它代替動詞不定式）；否定回答用“Np, thanks.”。例如：
-Would you like to go fishing with me?你愿意和我一起去釣魚嗎？
-Yes, I’d like to.是的，我樂意。
（2）對于Do you like…?提出的問題，肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”；否定回答用“No, I don’t.”。
Reading A
Read and judge
你在網(wǎng)上結(jié)識了一位意大利的小朋友Yagpu。這是Yagpu給你發(fā)來的e-mail。請你在下面的圖中確認Yagpu的喜好（√）。
Yagpu is a good name，isn’t it？Yagpu is an Italian boy of 12 in Rome. It is me. I have once been to Beijing, China, with my mother .I like Chinese food very much-Beijing roast duck, dumplings and other things. Children in Rome like hamburgers, pizza, hot dogs and coke. But I don’t. At school I like Chinese very much. I want to learn more about China, so I am working hard at Chinese. They say Chinese is very difficult. Yes, it is. But I think difficult things are interesting. I want to go to China again to learn it. I often finish homework early, so I can do a lot of things I like after school. I watch TV every day. I go to play football with my friends once or twice a week. If the weather is bad, I read at home. On Saturday I often go out to watch a football match with my father. It’s exciting! On Sunday my father and I often go to the park or go to the zoo. Isn’t it a wonderful life?
How about you? Please write soon and tell me about your life and what you like.
Love,
Yagpu
P75初一(下)
(Beijing roast duck, dumplings ,Chinese, football ,reading, going to the zoo)
Read and write
閱讀Reading A中的Yagpu的e-mail，并參閱下面所給信息，給Yagpu發(fā)一個e-mail介紹你的情況。
Dear Yagpu，
Thank you for your e-mail. I’m writing to tellyou something about my like and what I like.
LIKES
DISLIKES
Studies English, history, music,… Studies maths, arts,…
Sports
Basketball, football,…
Sports
swimming, table tennis,…
Activities
Watching TV, playing computer games,…
Activities
seeing films,
watering flowers,
doing housework,…
Food
and drink Hamburgers, noodles, coke…
Food
and drink Potato chips, vegetables, finish,…
（此表僅供參考，你可以按照自己的實際情況來寫。）
Complete the dialogue 用方框中合適的選項完成對話。
a. Which players are your favorite?
b. But the most important is that they have taken the first step to attend such great games.
c. I’m so busy, you know.
d. What do you think of the Chinese team?
e. They nearly beat the Brazilian team.
f. I watched most of the matches.
g. They didn’t even score a goal in the World Cup.
A：I hear you are a football fan.
B：Not really. I only like watching football games,
not playing it.
A：Did you watch the World Cup finals on TV?
B：Of course. ___________________________
A：____________________________________
B：Beckham of England and Ronaldo of Brazil.
A：____________________________________
B：I don’t think it is strong enough.
____________________________________
A：____________________________________
B：Yes, I think so.
(f, a, d, g, b)
in the world, last for, head ( v.), call, kick, pick up, score, stop… from, take
Fill in the blanks 用下列所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Soccer, or football, is one of the very popular sports in the world. There are eleven players on a soccer team. Players try to __________ goals. You score a goal if you __________ or __________ the ball into the goal. The goalkeeper tries to __________ the ball __________ going into the goal. The goalkeeper is the only player who can stop the ball with his or her hands. And he/she is also the only player who is allowed to __________ the ball.
A soccer game __________ ninety minutes. After forty-five minutes, the players __________ a rest. This is ___________ half-time. Then they play for another forty-five minutes.
The most important soccer competition is the World Cup. Teams from almost every country __________ Play in the World Cup.
(score, kick, head, stop, from, pick up, lasts for, take, called, in the world)
Match the sports with the pictures.
閑談風(fēng)靡世界的比薩餅
提起比薩餅，也許有人會把它與意大利的比薩斜塔聯(lián)系起來。是否真的有淵源？從前意大利南部比較貧窮，為了節(jié)約，人們以面粉墊底，把吃剩下的魚、肉、菜等，鋪于表面，烤熟成餅，久而久之，就成了風(fēng)味小吃。當(dāng)?shù)赜械陌倌昀系辏恢鄙a(chǎn)經(jīng)銷比薩餅，經(jīng)久不衰。由于生產(chǎn)發(fā)展，生活改善，現(xiàn)在的比薩餅經(jīng)過改良、異化，已不是殘羹剩菜做的了。各地根據(jù)人們的口味，精選配料，制成各色比薩餅；顧客還可到食品店訂購，指定配料，吃到滿意的比薩餅，一時，風(fēng)靡世界。 這種西點，只聞其名未嘗其味，來到意大利，很想吃到正宗的比薩餅。這種薄型比薩餅底層比較香脆，表層涂了芝士黃油和番茄醬，撒了一些方肉片、香菇、洋蔥、蘿卜等，頭一回嘗試，口感尚可。據(jù)說，厚型比薩餅，很松軟，然而，無論是薄型還是厚型的，配料不盡相同，味道也有差異。但細看，餅的表面只有幾小塊薄薄的方肉片和果脯，再涂了一層黃油，雖不難吃，
但覺配料太小，過于單薄，真可謂"一分價錢一分貨"，檔次高的比薩餅，配料豐富，味道又佳，花幾十元，似乎也值得。
意大利大餐
意大利的美食如同它的文化：高貴、典雅、味道獨特。精美可口的面食、奶酪、火腿和葡萄酒成為世界各國美食家向往的天堂。位于東三環(huán)京廣新世界飯店七層的文薈西餐廳于11月6日至11月15日推出豐盛正宗的意大利美食節(jié)，不出國門，讓您也盡可享受異國佳肴。
傳統(tǒng)的意大利式正餐一般會有四至五道菜式：頭盤：意大利文稱Antipasto，是“用餐之前”的意思。文薈西餐廳的行政總廚精心準(zhǔn)備的鮮牛肉薄片和意式沙拉及意式奶酪沙拉一定會讓您食欲大振，胃口大開。第一道菜主要是指湯（Zuppe）、意粉或燴飯（Risotto），意大利文是Primo Pratto。由于之后仍有主菜，所以分量會較少。在京廣文薈西餐廳，您可以選擇意大利蔬菜湯、蟹肉玉米濃湯或面食、局雞肉面卷、牛肉面片、意式空心粉和海鮮天使面。意大利面食飲譽全球，所以您可千萬不要錯過這道可口的面點。第二道菜即主菜：是整個正餐的靈魂，主要是海鮮或肉類菜式。不少主菜菜式都是以燒烤或油炸方式烹調(diào)，享用時隨意加點桌上的鹽或橄欖油便可食用。文薈西餐廳現(xiàn)為您提供的主菜有：意式煎雞胸、意式小牛仔肉、意式大蝦和香煎豬排。西餐非常注重甜品，而意式甜品極為出色。意大利文中甜品Dlolce本身就是“甜”的意思。通常是在享用主菜后才點選的。法國前總統(tǒng)戴高樂將軍有句名言：“這個國家奶酪種類太多，無法治理。”意大利情況“更糟”，因為它的奶酪種類之多，產(chǎn)量之豐，品質(zhì)之高，均令法國望塵莫及。當(dāng)然還有意大利咖啡冰激凌，沒有美國咖啡的淡而無味，沒有土耳其咖啡的不倫不類，只將意大利咖啡的濃郁，芳香融入冰激凌中，真是好滋、好味、好享受。
Activity
Make a list of five kinds of food that your parents like and another list of five kinds of food that you like. Do you see any similarities and /or differences in your likes? What do you think about that?分別列出你父母喜歡吃的五種事物和你喜歡吃的五種事物。你能從中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和父母在口味上有那些相同和不同之處嗎？你覺得這些相同和不同之處能說明什么？
Read and answer
Read the short passage.,Talk about Jane’s likes and dislikes. Then try to answer the two questions below.閱讀短文，談?wù)撘幌翵ane喜歡和不喜歡的食物、習(xí)慣等等，然后回答文后的問題。
I like many things. From food, I like grapes. I also love oranges. I used to love bananas but now I don’t,because I got sick. Um…apples. I’m allergic to. But I used to like apple sauce and apple juice. Anyway those are foods. Ilove music too. I love dancing because you can move your whole body to one song. And it’s just wonderful. Um…I love talking. I can talk for hours and hours and hours. And listening ya know I like it but sometimes I don’t di it too often. I love being a leader. I love walking and …walking fast,actually. If I was… if I had a team of fast walkers in my hometown would join it. But I don’t have a team so…Threr’s nothing so many things in the world to like and I like a lot of things .
Answer the two questions:
1. Why doesn’t she like banana any more?
__________________________________
2. Does she like walking? Why?
__________________________________
Writing
Jane thinks there’s so many interesting things in the world. Do you think so ? Can you talk about your likes and dislikes.Write it down,OK? Frist talk about it with your partners.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the paragraph. Then complets the sentences by circling★the correct answers.
My mane is Dan and I have two brothers, Bob and Ray. We like hamburgers for lunch. Bob and I like French fries, but Ray doesn’t. I don’t like eggs ror breakfast, but Bob and Ray do. Ilike fruit for breakfast. We really like chicken and salad for dinner.
Example:________likes Trench fries.
A. He B. She C. Dave
★
1._______doesn’t like French fries.
A. Dan B. Bob C. Ray D. Dan and Bob
2._________ like hamburgers .
A. Dan and Bob B. Ran and Bob C. Dan , Bob and Ray D. Dan and Ray
3. _________doesn’t like eggsfor breakfast.
A. Ran and Bob B. Dan C. Bob D. Ray
4. __________likes fruit for breakfast.
A. Ran and Bob B. Dan C. Bob D. Ray
5. __________like chicken.
A. Dan and Bob B. Bob and Ray C. Dan and Ray D. Dan , Bob and Ray
Find the words in the puzzle. the words.
A H O B A N A N A J I I T A P P L E
P E P P E R O N I K F C B H N M R
U O R P D F G S Z X W Q O N I O N S
I J H B V L P H A M B U R G E R O P
F U I C E C R E A M U Y J U I C U L
I R F S P I Z Z A U O J G R D K F B
O Y R M U S H R O M S T O M A T O E S
P H F S Z W G B N J G F T U R O P L U