課題名稱 M7U1 課型 New words[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK] 課時(shí)
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】[來源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)] 1. To learn and master the new words.
2. To improve the ability of memorizing the new words.
3．To understand and use the new words correctly.
【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】 1. To help the students read new words correctly.
2. Help the students to learn the new words better.
【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】 1. How to make the students understand and master the usage of the new words.
2. How to help the students finish all the exercises.
【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】 Teachers -class, individuals, pairs, read, practice
【知識(shí)鏈接】 Students will learn about the important words and phrases. In this part, according to explanation, usage and practice. They are supposed to master and understand these new words.
【導(dǎo)學(xué)過程】（學(xué)習(xí)方式，學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，學(xué)習(xí)程序，問題）
個(gè)案補(bǔ)充
預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)（10分鐘）
預(yù)習(xí)單詞表9-15頁上面的單詞，然后注意下列重點(diǎn)單詞。
一． 名詞
1. 翻譯，譯文______________ 2.電池 ________________3.保證________________
4.促進(jìn)，進(jìn)步______________5.謹(jǐn)慎，小心____________6.聯(lián)系，關(guān)聯(lián)_____________
7.利潤，利益_____________8.平行線，相似處_____________9.香煙_____________
10.信任__________11.會(huì)議___________12.定價(jià)___________13.電信_(tái)____________
二．動(dòng)詞
1.稱。。的重量_____________2.測量_____________3.掃描，瀏覽_____________
4.使暴露_____________ 5.承認(rèn)_____________
三．形容詞和副詞
1.功能齊全的_____________2.優(yōu)雅地_____________3.內(nèi)置的，嵌入的____________
4.合適的_____________5.致命的，末端的_____________6.實(shí)際的_____________
7.有根據(jù)的_____________8.不愿意的_____________9.誠實(shí)的_____________
四．短語
1.以。。為基礎(chǔ)____________________2.未必，不一定_______________________
3.與。。有聯(lián)系__________________________ 4.信任_________________________
5.目前，暫時(shí)____________________________
展示導(dǎo)思（25分鐘）
1. weigh vt. 稱……的重量；權(quán)衡；考慮vi. 重量為……
He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他用浴室磅秤量體重。
She weighed the stone in her hand.他用手掂了掂那塊石頭的重量。
I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.
我認(rèn)真考慮了這個(gè)計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)及其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
weigh sb. down 使煩惱；使焦慮
weight n. 重量 put on weigh t 增加體重 lose weight 減肥
take the weight off one’s feet 坐下來歇會(huì)兒
2.measure vt.& vi. 測量；度量；判斷；評(píng)估 n. 措施；方法
It’s hard to measure his ability when we haven’t seen his work.
沒見過他的作品，很難估計(jì)他的能力。
1)measure指測量某物的長寬高等或估計(jì)某人的能力。也可用作名詞，意思是“措施”，take measures to do 采取措施做……。如：
Measures should be taken to stop pollution.該采取措施制止污染了。
2)固定搭配:in great measure 很大程度上
3)固定搭配be measured in/by “用……計(jì)算”。如：
In England distance is measured by miles while in China by kilometers.
在英國距離按英里計(jì)算，在中國卻按千米計(jì)算。
3..suitable adj.合適的；適宜的
suitable for sb./sth.適合某人/某物 suitable to do sth.適合做某事
Is this a suitable time to have a word with you?我想和你說句話，你現(xiàn)在方便嗎？
This programme is not suitable for children.這個(gè)節(jié)目兒童不宜。。
(1)suit v. 適合；適 宜；滿足需要n. 一套衣服
Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.選一臺(tái)適合你自個(gè)兒需要的電腦。
If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽車走，那對(duì)我也合適。
(2)suit, fit與match.
suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位。
Does the time suit you?這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)你合適嗎?
match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。
The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.
人民大會(huì)堂和歷史博物館與天安門陪襯的極為美麗。
fit多指大小合適，引申為“吻合”。
The new coat fits me well.這件新衣服我穿著大小合適。
2)用suit,fit與match填空
(1)Try the new key and see if it __________. (2)No dish __________ all tastes.
(3)This hot weather doesn’t __________ me.
(4)The doors were painted blue to __________ the walls.
(5)I tried the dress on and it didn’t __________.
(6)None of these glasses __________.
4. guarantee v. 擔(dān)保；保障；保證n. 保證；擔(dān)保；保修單
guarantee sb.sth.保證某人某事 guarantee+that 從句
be under guarantee(n.)在保修期內(nèi)
He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.
他向我保證這種事情決不會(huì)再發(fā)生。
We provide a 5-year guarantee against rust.我們保證，產(chǎn)品5年不生銹。
We can’t guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.
我們不能保證我們所有的航班均不誤點(diǎn)。
We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week.我們保證一周內(nèi)交貨。
be guaranteed to do sth.必定會(huì)……
That kind of behaviour is guaranteed to make him angry.那樣的行為肯定會(huì)讓他生氣。5. advancement n. 促進(jìn)；增加；進(jìn)步；提高
The development of education can contribute to the advancement of science.
教育的發(fā)展能促進(jìn)科學(xué)的進(jìn)步。
Science has made great advancements during the last twenty years.
近20年來科學(xué)有了很大的發(fā)展。
advance v. 前進(jìn) in advance 預(yù)先
You should let me know a week in advance.你應(yīng)該提前一周讓我知道。
advanced adj.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的
There are only three of us on the advanced course.只有我們?nèi)藢W(xué)高級(jí)課程。
He was a man of advanced years. 他是位年事已高的人。
on advanced worker 一位先進(jìn)工作者 advanced technology 先進(jìn)的技術(shù)
6.necessarily adv. 必然的
The number of places available is necessarily limited.
可用場所的數(shù)量不可避免地很有限。
Biggest doesn’t necessarily mean best.最大的不一定是最好的。
necessary adj. 必要的n. 必需品
It may be necessary to buy a new one.也許有必要買個(gè)新的了。
not necessarily 未必；不一定
necessity n. 生命中必不可少的物品
Is there any necessity for another election?有沒有必要再選一次？
Food and clothing are necessities of life.食物與衣服均為生活必需品。
7.expose vt. 使暴露；使顯露；使曝光；使處于……作用
Don’t leave medicine exposed to strong light.不要讓藥品暴露在強(qiáng)烈的陽光之下。
expose常與介詞to連用: expose...to...使……受到;使… …接觸……
He did not want to expose his fears and insecurity to anyone.
他不想對(duì)任何人顯露他的恐懼與不安。
We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
我們想讓孩子們受到盡可能多的藝術(shù)和文化熏陶。
exposed adj.無遮蔽的；無保護(hù)的
8.parallel n.平行線；比較；相似處 adj. 平行的；類似的
They are parallel lines.他們是平行線。
My feeling in this matter are parallel to your s.我對(duì)這件事的感覺和你差不多。
in parallel with 同時(shí)
The rise in unemployment is usually in parallel with an increase in crime.
在失業(yè)率上升的同時(shí)，犯罪也會(huì)增長。
parallel bars 雙杠
9.associate vt. 把……和……聯(lián)系起來vi. 和……來往；和……共事
I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
一聞到烘烤食物的味道，我就想起了童年。
He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies.
在公眾的心目中，他總是和恐怖電影聯(lián)系 在 一起。
I don’t like you associating with those people.我不喜歡你和那些人混在一起。
I don’t wish to associate myself with what has been said.我可不想把自己跟傳言牽涉在一起。
associate with... 和……有聯(lián)系
association n.協(xié)會(huì)；社團(tuán)；交往；關(guān)聯(lián)associated adj. 相關(guān)的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的
His English benefited through his long association with British children.
由于他長期與英國兒童接觸，使他的英語得以長進(jìn)。
10.for the time being 目前；暫時(shí)
You can leave your suitcases here for the time being.你可以暫時(shí)把衣箱放在這兒。[來源:Z_xx_k.Com]
I’ll stay with you for the time being.我暫時(shí)和你住在一起。
檢測導(dǎo)練（10分鐘
一．單詞拼寫：
1. Her books have been t______________ into 24 languages.
2. He w__________________ some potatoes on the scales.
3. It is difficult to m__________________ the success of the campaign at this stage.
4. Is he s ______________for the job?
5. Take this opportunity and I g_________________ you won’t regret it.
6. There is an e__________________ number of boys and girls in the class.
7. This new invention will bring you great p______________(利潤)like a goldmine.
8. The workers all a_____________________（承認(rèn)） the need of reform.
9. Please get off at the t__________________(終點(diǎn)站)station.
10. The students wanted the a____________________（先進(jìn)）of knowledge.
二．完成句子翻譯。
1. 她正 在設(shè)法減肥。She is trying to __________ __________.
這件衣服是根據(jù)你自己的尺寸來做的。
2. The coat was made ____________ __________ __________ __________.
3. 這只表仍在保修期內(nèi)。The watch is still __________ __________.
4. 預(yù)訂票要便宜一些。It’s cheaper if you book the tickets__________ __________.
5. 好看的食物并不一定就好吃。Good-looking food__________ __________taste good.
6. 不要讓嬰兒受到強(qiáng)烈的陽光照射。Don’t_________ babies_______ strong sunlight.[來源:Zxxk.Com]
7. 新法規(guī)使農(nóng)民受益。Farmers are__________ __________the new legislation.
8. 安想跟丈夫同時(shí)追求各自的事業(yè)。
Anne wanted to pursue her own career__________ __________ __________her husband’s.
9. 我們總是把埃及與尼羅河聯(lián)系在一起。We usually________ Egypt_______ the Nile.
10. 難道你不相信男女平等嗎？
Don’t you believe in________ between men and women?
單選題：
1. The government has promised to take __________ to help the laid-off workers find new jobs.
A. step B. means C. measurement D. measure
2. You should __________ your products __________the market, which is the correct way to earn money.
A. suit; to B. add up; to C. subject; to D. ask; to
3. Working hard is not a only __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.
A. sign B. signal C. guarantee D. supposition
4. She will take a(an) __________class in English.
A. proceeded B. advanced C. progress D. active
5. In some Muslim countries, woman do not__________ their faces in public.
A. reveal B. uncover C. expose D. disclose
6. John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his__________.
A. similar B. reflection C. same D. equal
7. At present, even selling newspaper and magazines will make a very good __________.
A. benefit B. good C .interest D. profit
8. The newly-built railway runs__________ the Expressway 808.
A. parallel to B. line with C. according to D. parallel between.
9. Soon a woman’s__________ was formed soon.
was formed in our village. A. meeting B. association C. as similation D. assurance
10. He looked out of the window __________.
A. now and then B. from time to time C. for some time D. all of the above
答案：(1)fits (2)suits (3)suits (4)match (5)fit (6)match
單詞；
translated
weighed
measure
suitable
guarantee
equal
profits [來源:學(xué)�？啤＞W(wǎng)]
acknowledge
terminal
advancement
翻譯；
lose weight.
to your own measure
under guarantee.
in advance
)doesn’t necessarily
expose, to
)profiting from
in parallel with
associate, with
equality
1.提示：根據(jù)句意“政府許諾采取措施幫助下崗工人找到新工作�！眛ake measures“采取措施”；(take steps與之近義) measurement指“測量或度量的結(jié)果”。
答案：D
2.提示：“你們應(yīng)該調(diào)整產(chǎn)品，適應(yīng)市場，這才是生財(cái)之道�！眘uit...to...“使……適合”；add up to“合計(jì)”；subject...to...“使……屈從于”；ask...to...“請(qǐng)……到……”
答案：A
3. 提示：“刻苦努力不是取得巨大成功的唯一保證，但它是基本條件之一。”guarantee“保證”。
答案：C
4.提示：“她準(zhǔn)備上一個(gè)英語快班�！盿dvanced“高級(jí)的”；proceed“從某一暫停點(diǎn)繼續(xù)向目標(biāo)前進(jìn)”；progress是名詞，常用于抽象事物；active“積極的”。
答案：B
5. 提示：“在一些穆斯林里家里，婦女不當(dāng)眾露面�！眅xpose“把看不到或隱藏的事物露出來”；本句中指“顯露；露出”；reveal指“隱藏的真相、罪行等透露或暴露出來讓人知道”，uncover“通過揭露而使秘密或不為人知的事暴露出來”；disclose“透露不為人知的某些秘密之事”。
答案：C
6. 提示：“約翰對(duì)星球的知識(shí)如此淵博，我可以斷定，沒有人可與他匹敵。”equal“對(duì)手，匹敵者”；similar“類似的”和to連用；reflection“映象”；same“同樣的人或物”。
答案：D
7. 提示：“目前即使出售報(bào)刊雜志也能賺些錢�！盇、B、C三項(xiàng)均有“好處，利益”之意，但句中的profit為“利潤、獲利”。
答案：D
8.提示：根據(jù)句意：“新修的鐵路和808高速公路平行�！眕arallel to“與……平 行”。
答案：A
9.提示：本題指一個(gè)婦女協(xié)會(huì)，一個(gè)社團(tuán)；meeting“會(huì)議”；assimilation“吸收”；assurance“保證”。
答案：B
10.提示：A、B兩項(xiàng)的意思是他不時(shí)地向外張望，“now and then”和“from time to time”均表示“不時(shí)地”，C項(xiàng)表示“他向窗外看了一會(huì)兒”。
答案：D
（小周）