1.任何其他文學(xué)形式any other form of literature 2. 召喚，喚起 call up

3夢幻世界中的意境 images of a dream world 4.．導(dǎo)致 lead to sth/doing sth.

5..矗立在榮光寶殿stand out in the halls of glory 6.使想起，使回憶起 call up the memories

7．十九世紀(jì)早期 in the early 19th century 8．英年早逝 die at an early age

9. 原著的神韻 the spirit of the original work 10.打開…之門 open the door to (doing) sth

11.在心中吟唱 sing in my head 12．大聲朗誦 read aloud

13.就著燭光 by the light of a candle 14.出現(xiàn)，形成 came into being

15．為…作貢獻(xiàn)；有助于contribute to 16. 完成，通過考試，接通電話get through

17. 推薦某人干某事recommend sb to do sth 18. 推薦某人當(dāng)recommend sb. for sth.

推薦干某事 recommend doing sth 19.把。。。翻譯成translate …into

20. 人類情感human feelings　　　　　　　　 21.詩歌集in the collections of poetry

22. 早年at a very young age 　　　　　　　23.點燃, 照亮， light sth up

24. 大聲朗讀 read sth aloud 25.激情　real passion

26. 填圖表 fill in the chart 　　　 27秉.蠟燭光　by the light of a candle

28.　西行　Journey to the West 29. 關(guān)懷備至的女兒 a devoted daughter

30. 負(fù)責(zé) in charge　　　　　　　　　　 31.. 對干某事感興趣be interested to do sth

32.不打算做某事have no intention of doing sth 33. 玩，玩耍play with

34. 把 …. 結(jié)合成一整體put ….together 35. 突出，顯眼stand out

36. 當(dāng)某人不在的時候in one’s absence 37. 缺席be absent from

38.使某人來到，要求將某物送到 send for 　39. 除了 apart from

40.不管,還是，或者。。。或者 whether …or 41.　向。。。開火 fire at

42. .與。。。相提并論in/by comparison with 43. 查閱 look up

　 43.遵循專門的節(jié)奏和押韻格式 follow special patterns of rhythm and rhyme

44.把詩歌和小說翻譯成漢語 translate both poetry and novels into Chinese

45.．用漢語表達(dá)你自己（的思想…） express yourself in Chinese

46.把詩歌詞改為歌曲 change the word poetry to songs

47.伴我度過一天的好時光 help me get through the day

48　在莎士比亞時期around the time of William Shakespeare

49因?qū)＜业慕ㄗh而聞名.well-known for his expert advice

50.United we stand, divided we fall.

51體驗到了詩的抑揚頓挫的節(jié)湊，韻腳和語言fall into the rhythm, the rhyme and the sounds of the words

II. Structures

1.More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds, words and grammar. That makes poetry difficult to write, but very interesting to read.

2.1)Poetry also calls up all the colores, feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world.

2)The sound of happy laughter calls up memories of his childhood.

4)be called up for military service

3.China has a long history during which many of the world’s greatest poets were active.

4.1)When you have read some Chinese poems, you will have seen and heard some of the features that all good poetry shares.

2)The satellite will have circled the earth seven times by 8 o’clock tomorrow morning.

3)He will have finished the work by the time his parents get home.

5.Shakespeare is most famous for his plays.

6.Chinese readers admire his works because of his use of surprising images that reminds them of the works of poets such as Su Dongpo.

7.In the eighteenth century it was Alexander Pope who wrote the finest poetry in England.

8.The style and atmosphere in their poems has often led to comparisons with poets such as Du fu and Li Bai.

9.The introduction of English poetry to China came late.

10.Besides, no matter how well a poem is translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost. Reading poetry in English also opens the door to finding new ways of expressing yourself in Chinese.

11.Reading poems takes a bit of work, but it is well worth the effort.

12.Poetry contributes to a higher quality of life.

13.It was not until the twentieth century that modern poetry developed.